Introduction
Obtaining permanent residency in Ecuador is the next logical step for those who have already lived legally in the country for a certain time and wish to settle permanently. This process offers migratory stability, rights similar to those of an Ecuadorian citizen and greater ease of working, studying or entrepreneurship. Below, we explain step by step how to obtain permanent residency in Ecuador, depending on the type of visa you have and your personal circumstances.
General Requirements for Obtaining Permanent Residency in Ecuador
Before starting the process, you must meet the following basic requirements:
Have resided in Ecuador for at least 21 months with a valid temporary visa.
Not have left the country for more than 90 days during that period.
Have a valid passport.
Criminal record certificate from the country of origin and Ecuador.
Demonstrate lawful means of subsistence (monthly income, employment contracts, etc.).
Certificate of migratory movements.
Proof of registration (registration with the General Directorate of Civil Registry).
Payment of the fee corresponding to the procedure ($450, approximately).
Types of Permanent Residency
There are two main categories:
- Permanent Residency for Temporary Visa Holders
It applies to those who have had a temporary visa (work, student, investor, etc.) for at least 21 consecutive months. - Permanent residence by family ties
Those who have a direct relationship with an Ecuadorian citizen or permanent resident can apply for it: children, spouse, parents, etc.
Step-by-step steps to obtain permanent residency
- Verify compliance
Make sure you have all the required documents and meet the minimum time of residence in Ecuador. - Schedule an appointment online
The procedure must be initiated online through the portal of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Human Mobility. - Apply
Arrive on the day of the appointment with all the original documents and copies. You will receive proof of receipt of the procedure. - Wait for the resolution
The immigration authority will evaluate your case. If everything is in order, you will be issued the permanent residency visa. - Visa Registration
Once issued, you must register your visa in the immigration system and in the Civil Registry to obtain your foreigner card.
Important Tips
Check that all your documents are apostilled if they come from abroad.
Hiring an immigration lawyer in Quito can speed up the process and avoid mistakes.
If you have departures from the country during your temporary visa, make sure that they do not exceed 90 days accumulated.
Why get permanent residency in Ecuador?
Legal and migratory stability.
Possibility of working or entrepreneurship without restrictions.
Access to public services, health and education.
Easier to renew your ID card or carry out notarial and banking procedures.
Optionality to apply to Ecuadorian citizenship after a certain time.
Do you need help with your paperwork?
At Expert Lawyers, we have a team specialized in immigration procedures in Ecuador. We help you qualify, fill out the forms correctly, and represent your case before immigration authorities. Avoid unnecessary rejections or delays.
📩 Contact us for free advice or schedule a personalized legal consultation in Quito.
